N3 — outside your level filter
なぜなら
なぜならnazenaraN3formal
the reason is; because — opens a new sentence explaining the last one
この計画には反対です。なぜなら、費用がかかりすぎるからです。
kono keikaku ni wa hantai desu. nazenara, hiyou ga kakarisugiru kara desu.
I'm against this plan. The reason is that it costs too much. neutral
今日は道が混んでいる。なぜなら、近くで工事をしているからだ。
kyou wa michi ga konde iru. nazenara, chikaku de kouji o shite iru kara da.
The roads are congested today. The reason is that there's construction happening nearby. neutral
Same meaning13
because; the reason is
- ばかりにall because — one small thing cost far more than it shouldattaches at
- だってcasual reason-opener ('cause, X); casual "even N"attaches at
- からこそprecisely because — this reason and no other made it happenattaches at
- からbecause; so — the speaker's own reasonattaches at
- ことだからknowing X as we do — a prediction from someone's known characterattaches at
- ものだからbecause — offered as an excuse the speaker could not helpattaches at
- もの'cause; but I — a reason fired back at the listenerattaches at
- んですit's that…; you see — marks the sentence as an explanationattaches at
- なくてnot… and; because (one) doesn'tattaches at
- につきowing to N; per N (formal, written)attaches at
- のでbecause; since — reason as circumstanceattaches at
- せいかperhaps because; maybe it's because — the cause offered only as a guessattaches at
- しand what's more — listing reasonsattaches at
All examples3
the reason is; because — introduces the reason for the last sentence
この計画には反対です。なぜなら、費用がかかりすぎるからです。
kono keikaku ni wa hantai desu. nazenara, hiyou ga kakarisugiru kara desu.
I'm against this plan. The reason is that it costs too much. neutral
今日は道が混んでいる。なぜなら、近くで工事をしているからだ。
kyou wa michi ga konde iru. nazenara, chikaku de kouji o shite iru kara da.
The roads are congested today. The reason is that there's construction happening nearby. neutral
本研究は重要である。なぜなら、これまで十分な検証がなされてこなかったからである。
honkenkyuu wa juuyou de aru. nazenara, koremade juubun na kenshou ga nasarete konakatta kara de aru.
This research is important. The reason is that sufficient verification has not been carried out until now. formal
How it's formed1
All forms1
なぜならばnazenarabaliterary
Keeps the old conditional ば, found in formal writing and speeches.
Notes
instead, since なぜなら has no casual life.