N2 — outside your level filter
ことなく
ことなくkoto nakuN2formal
Same meaning2
without doing
- ないでwithout doing; don't (do)attaches at
- ずにwithout doingattaches at
All examples4
without ever doing X — written style, for something that never once happened
彼は一度も諦めることなく、挑戦し続けた。
kare wa ichido mo akirameru koto naku, chousen shitsuzuketa.
He kept up his challenge, without ever giving up even once. neutral
三十時間、彼は一度も休むことなく、働き続けた。
sanjugshikan, kare wa ichido mo yasumu koto naku, hatarakitsuzuketa.
For thirty hours, without ever resting even once, he kept working. neutral
彼女は誰にも頼ることなく、一人でその困難を乗り越えた。
kanojo wa dare ni mo tayoru koto naku, hitori de sono konnan o norikoeta.
She overcame that hardship alone, without ever relying on anyone. formal
会議は特に問題が起きることなく終わった。
kaigi wa toku ni mondai ga okiru koto naku owatta.
The meeting ended without any problems ever arising. neutral