N2 — outside your level filter
て初めて
てはじめてte hajimeteN2neutral
Same meaning5
after doing; once X is done
- あとでafter doing; after N; laterattaches at
- てからafter doing; since doingattaches at
- 上でafter doing, on that basis — a chosen step that grounds what followsattaches at
only by doing X; not unless
All examples3
only after doing; not until doing — the trigger for a realization
正直、留学してはじめて、日本語の難しさが分かった。
shoujiki, ryuugakushite hajimete, nihongo no muzukashisa ga wakatta.
Honestly, only after studying abroad did I realize how difficult Japanese is. casual
実際に住んではじめて、その街の良さが分かった。
jissai ni sunde hajimete, sono machi no yosa ga wakatta.
It was only after actually living there that I understood the town's charm. neutral
自ら現場に立ってはじめて、問題の深刻さを理解いたしました。
mizukara genba ni tatte hajimete, mondai no shinkokusa o rikai itashimashita.
It was only after standing on-site myself that I truly understood the gravity of the problem. formal
How it's formed1
Notes
What follows is almost always a realization word (わかる, 気づく, 知る).
て初めて rarely closes a sentence that isn't reporting something newly
understood.
て初めて rarely closes a sentence that isn't reporting something newly
understood.