的 details
Examples
-like; relating to — recasts an abstract noun as a na-adjective naming a quality, category, or standpoint
彼の説明、なんか感情的すぎない?
kare no setsumei, nanka kanjoutekisuginai?
Isn't his explanation kind of overly emotional? casual
もっと具体的な例を挙げてもらえますか。
motto gutaiteki na rei o agete moraemasu ka.
Could you give a more concrete example? neutral
今後は経済的な観点からも慎重に検討いたします。
kongo wa keizaiteki na kanten kara mo shinchou ni kentou itashimasu.
Going forward, we will also carefully examine this from an economic standpoint too. formal
Formation
N(歴史[れきし]・科学[かがく]・個人[こじん]など、主[おも]に漢語[かんご]の抽象[ちゅうしょう]名詞[めいし])+的attaches to noun phrase (schematic)
Notes
(現実的な計画); written kango compounds attach 的
directly with no な (基本的人権, 社会的
地位) — a closed, lexicalized set, not a general option.
Related patterns
Similar
Both turn a noun into a quality adjective, but 的[てき] draws on abstract Sino-Japanese vocabulary for a formal, category-level description (女性[じょせい]的[てき]な服装[ふくそう] "feminine attire"), while っぽい reads a casual surface impression off concrete nouns, often faintly critical (女[おんな]っぽい服[ふく] "womanish clothes") — swapping one for the other shifts both register and tone.