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に比べて details

Examples

compared to N; in comparison with N — sets an explicit standard for a broader comparison

去年きょねんくらべて、今年ことし本当ほんとうさむいね。

kyonen ni kurabete, kotoshi wa hontou ni samui ne.

Compared to last year, it's really cold this year. casual

都会とかいくらべて、田舎いなか物価ぶっかやすい。

tokai ni kurabete, inaka wa bukka ga yasui.

Compared to the city, prices are lower in the countryside. neutral

前年度ぜんねんどくらべ、売上高うりあげだかじゅっパーセント増加ぞうかいたしました。

zennendo ni kurabe, uriagedaka wa juppaasento zouka itashimashita.

Compared to the previous fiscal year, sales increased by ten percent. formal

Formation

Notes

Needs a genuine comparable NOUN as the standard, not an adjective — 高いに比べて is not grammatical; the quality being compared goes in the main clause, not on に比べて itself.

Related patterns

Similar

  • Both set up a comparison, but より binds tightly to a single gradable comparative predicate (弟は私より背が高い), while に比べて heads an adverbial clause that can set several attributes against the standard at once (去年に比べて、今年は寒いし雨も多い) — より is the predicate's own yardstick, に比べて is the sentence's.

Same meaning

more than; the most

PatternAttaches to
ほど
ほど〜ない
いちばん
くらいなら
のほうが
というより
割に
より